Honeysuckle essential oil as a potential source of ecofriendly larvicides for mosquito control     

Ephantus J Muturi  Kenneth Doll  Mark Berhow  Lina B Flor‐Weiler  Alejandro P Rooney 《Pest management science》2019,75(7):2043-2048

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Functional validation of CYP304A1 associated with haedoxan A detoxification in Aedes albopictus by RNAi and transgenic drosophila     

Yakun Pei  Huanhuan Hao  Yayun Zuo  Yuxin Xue  Ahmed A. A. Aioub  Zhaonong Hu 《Pest management science》2023,79(1):447-453

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小划蝽捕食蚊幼虫的初步观察   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

黄超  陈达宗 《昆虫天敌》1996,18(1):16-18

水生捕食性昆虫小划蝽，在鱼类养殖业中能侵害鱼苗、经观察它也捕食蚊幼虫，且捕食速度较剑水蚤快，同样的水体中，控制白纹伊蚊幼虫的效果和使用的投入量比剑水蚤类要好、少。在生物防制中，作为蚊虫的天敌之一，是一种值得保护和开发的资源。  相似文献   

Insecticide resistance status of Aedes aegypti (L.) from Colombia     

Fonseca-González I  Quiñones ML  Lenhart A  Brogdon WG 《Pest management science》2011,67(4):430-437

BACKGROUND: To evaluate the insecticide susceptibility status of Aedes aegypti (L.) in Colombia, and as part of the National Network of Insecticide Resistance Surveillance, 12 mosquito populations were assessed for resistance to pyrethroids, organophosphates and DDT. Bioassays were performed using WHO and CDC methodologies. The underlying resistance mechanisms were investigated through biochemical assays and RT‐PCR. RESULTS: All mosquito populations were susceptible to malathion, deltamethrin and cyfluthrin, and highly resistant to DDT and etofenprox. Resistance to lambda‐cyhalothrin, permethrin and fenitrothion ranged from moderate to high in some populations from Chocó and Putumayo states. In Antioquia state, the Santa Fe population was resistant to fenitrothion. Biochemical assays showed high levels of both cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (CYP) and non‐specific esterases (NSE) in some of the fenitrothion‐ and pyrethroid‐resistant populations. All populations showed high levels of glutathione‐S‐transferase (GST) activity. GSTe2 gene was found overexpressed in DDT‐resistant populations compared with Rockefeller susceptible strain. CONCLUSIONS: Differences in insecticide resistance status were observed between insecticides and localities. Although the biochemical assay results suggest that CYP and NSE could play an important role in the pyrethroid and fenitrothion resistance detected, other mechanisms remain to be investigated, including knockdown resistance. Resistance to DDT was high in all populations, and GST activity is probably the main enzymatic mechanism associated with this resistance. The results of this study provide baseline data on insecticide resistance in Colombian A. aegypti populations, and will allow comparison of changes in susceptibility status in this vector over time. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry  相似文献   

山苍子精油对白纹伊蚊的生物活性及其成分分析     

陈飞飞  彭映辉  晏许超  林海  曾冬琴  张云 《中国生物防治》2012,28(4):521-527

研究了山苍子Litsea cubeba果实精油对白纹伊蚊Aedes albopictus成蚊的驱避活性和对其幼虫的毒杀活性;采用GC-MS定性分析了精油的化学成分,并定量分析了其中9种活性成分。结果如下：在1．5mg·cm^-2的涂抹剂量下,山苍子精油对白纹伊蚊的100％保护时间为3．70h,对白纹伊蚊4龄期幼虫的24h毒杀Lc50值为82．48μg·mL^-1。定性分析共鉴定出17种化合物,其中E-柠檬醛的相对含量最高,其峰面积百分比为44．65％,其它相对含量较高的成分分别是Z-柠檬醛（34．60％）、柠檬烯（11．70％）、甲基庚烯酮（2．28％）、芳樟醇（1．28％）等。定量分析9种活性成分在精油中的总含量为238．70mg·mL^-1,其中E-柠檬醛106．20mg·mL^-1、Z-柠檬醛68．79mg·mL^-1、桉叶油素40．90mg·mL^-1的含量较高。研究结果表明,山苍子精油对白纹伊蚊具有良好的成蚊驱避和幼虫毒杀活性,这些生物活性与精油的化学成分密切相关。  相似文献   

A serological survey of cattle in the Thames-Coromandel district of New Zealand for antibodies to Ross River virus     

AMJ McFadden  BD McFadden  GF Mackereth  RR Clough  L Hueston  B Gradwell 《New Zealand veterinary journal》2013,61(2):116-120

AIM: To determine if cattle exposed to the southern saltmarsh mosquito (SSM), Aedes camptorhynchus, in the Thames-Coromandel district of New Zealand had been exposed to Ross River virus (RRV).

METHODS: A purposive sampling design was used to test cattle from seven farms located in close proximity to four sites infested with A. camptorhynchus in the Thames-Coromandel district. Sera from 207 cattle were tested for antibodies to RRV, using an ELISA and confi rmatory virus neutralisation test (VNT) as the gold standard.

RESULTS: All 207 cattle tested negative for antibodies to RRV using the ELISA and VNT.

CONCLUSIONS: This study found no evidence of exposure to RRV in cattle in locations in the Thames-Coromandel district of New Zealand where populations of SSM were present.  相似文献   

4种驱蚊植物提取物的驱蚊效果     

王越  张金艳  孙强  林志伟 《安徽农业科学》2013,(7):2920-2921,3148

[目的]探究具有较好驱蚊效果的植物提取物。[方法]采用人体驱避试验研究了西红柿、蒙古蒿、香叶天竺葵和蚊净香草4种驱蚊植物的提取物精油浸膏对白纹伊蚊的驱避效果。[结果]4种植物的提取物精油浸膏都具有良好的驱蚊效果,其中蒙古蒿精油浸膏的驱蚊有效保护时间最长,120 min时有效保护率仍为84.21%;西红柿精油浸膏的有效保护时间是105 min,其有效保护率为86.36%;香叶天竺葵和蚊净香草精油浸膏的有效保护时间均为90 min,有效保护率分别为88.89%和89.47%。[结论]蒙古蒿精油浸膏的驱蚊效果最好,可望用于进一步开发产品。  相似文献   

Two novel alkaloids from Corydalis curviflora Maxim. and their insecticidal activity     

JianKai Xia  Yao Liu  Yu Zhou  JiaYao Zhang  ChunHuan Li  Xia Yin  XiangRong Tian  XiuYun Zhang 《Pest management science》2020,76(7):2360-2367

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Trypsin inhibitor from Enterolobium contortisiliquum seeds impairs Aedes aegypti development and enhances the activity of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins     

Pedro M S Tabosa  Luiz C P Almeida Filho  Rute X Franca  Lady Clarissa B Rocha‐Bezerra  Ilka M Vasconcelos  Ana F U Carvalho 《Pest management science》2020,76(11):3693-3701

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Citronella oil‐loaded electrospun micro/nanofibrous matrices as sustained repellency systems for the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus     

Konstantina Iliou  Stefanos Kikionis  Panos V Petrakis  Efstathia Ioannou  Vassilios Roussis 《Pest management science》2019,75(8):2142-2147

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